Tag: NHS England

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare systems worldwide faced unprecedented challenges, including surging waiting lists and operational inefficiencies. Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (OUH) rose to this challenge with an innovative solution: the Pre-Assessment Clinical Triage (PACT) programme, developed in partnership with digital health innovator PRO-MAPP.

To put the technology into action, UOH studied its impact on the care pathways for patients needing complex hip and knee joint replacement surgery, with orthopaedic services being an area of surgery blighted by backlogs.

Identifying the challenges

After the pandemic, OUH encountered a 35% surge in waiting lists. This was due to large backlogs, as well as new referrals, which meant that the the existing system was plagued with a number of issues:

• An insufficient number of patients ‘fit’ to utilise theatre capacity
• The identification of high-volume, low-complexity (HVLC) patients was inaccurate
• Patients were repeating pre-assessment clinics (PAC) an average of 3.5 times before surgery
• Administrative processes were paper-heavy
• The visibility of patient status between appointments was limited

A more efficient operation was required to minimise the risks of repeated or unnecessary tests and appointments before surgery, which hinges on the collection of valuable data that can be lost with manual, paper-based systems. 

Calling on PACT for a solution

In collaboration with PRO-MAPP, and supported by the NHS Adoption Fund 2022, OUH implemented Pre-Assessment Clinic Triage (PACT) – a digital application designed to maximise the number of patients undergoing telemedicine pre-assessment while awaiting surgery.

PACT includes a number of key features that look to holistically tackle the problems of burdened waiting lists, including a digital intelligence tool (featuring a comprehensive health questionnaire), intelligent screening and test recommendations, criteria to assess patient readiness for surgery, seamless integration with Electronic Patient Records (EPR) and Cerner systems. PACT also allows for accessibility both in waiting rooms, and at home, which has proven to have a transformative impact:

Improved Patient Readiness
The pool of patients fit for surgery increased dramatically, from 28% to 77%.

Reduced In-Person Appointments
Face-to-face appointments decreased by 75%, streamlining the pre-assessment process.

Enhanced Efficiency
Theatre efficiency improved by 10%, optimising the utilisation of valuable resources.

High Patient Satisfaction
100% of patients reported being ‘very satisfied’ or ‘satisfied’ with the new pathway, while 92% found the questionnaire to be ‘very easy’ or ‘easy’ to complete.

Significant Cost Savings
Analysis by York Health Economics Consortium revealed an annual saving of £749 per patient, representing a 35% cost reduction.

Environmental Impact
The programme led to an 8.8 tonne reduction in CO2 production, equivalent to nine return flights between Paris and New York.

Making costs go further is a major consideration in relieving the healthcare service. Through PACT, cost efficiency is achieved substantially, with the total additional income gained equalling £791,988. £371,183 came from new patients, while increased elective activity equalled £420,805. Moreover, the reattendance savings per patient amount to £331.26, based on the latest national cost collection data.

The Role of PRO-MAPP

As the technology vendor, PRO-MAPP played a crucial role in the success of the PACT programme in improving communication between healthcare staff and patients, identifying complex orthopaedic cases earlier in the pathway, and more:

• The system was rolled out in just 8 weeks, with ongoing evolution to meet emerging needs
• PRO-MAPP ensured a seamless, smooth integration with existing hospital systems, including Cerner
• The intelligent screening and recommendation system powered by PRO-MAPP’s technology was key to improving patient readiness and reducing unnecessary appointments through data-driven insights
• The ease of use for the digital application’s interface contributed to high satisfaction rates among both patients and staff

Powered by PRO-MAPP’s innovative platform, further innovations are now looking to be introduced. There are plans for divisional implementation across NOTSSCaN surgical services, trust-wide roll outs to centralise elective access, partnerships with PRO-MAPP for an intelligent Waiting List Manager (iWLM) and the implementation of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs).

After addressing the immediate challenges faced by OUH, PACT has set a new standard for pre-surgical care. As healthcare systems continue to evolve, collaborations like this between forward-thinking NHS trusts and cutting-edge technology providers will be crucial in shaping the future of patient care.

PRO-MAPP has also helped better identify complex patients and optimise patient pathways in a programme run by York Health Economics Consortium (YHEC), and has received recognition in the ‘clinical redesign’ category for our enhanced pre-op assessment project with OUH and Health Innovation Oxford & Thames Valley at the HSJ Partnership Awards. To find out more, get in contact with us.

As an application merging surgical experience, leading academia and software design, PRO-MAPP is specifically tailored to innovate and improve patient pathways. With healthcare systems under pressure from tight budgets, lengthy waiting lists, and evolving (and often complex) methodologies, the time to solve unnecessary operational lags has never been more striking.

In light of this, a programme developed by health economic research arm and consultancy York Health Economics Consortium (YHEC), in collaboration with Oxford Academic Health Science Network, placed four evidence-based digital solutions under the microscope for their transformative patient pathway abilities. PRO-MAPP was selected for its focus on preoperative assessment and digital patient outcome reporting, looking to showcase its digital effectiveness against standardised patient pathways for knee and hip replacement – one particular strand of clinical surgery blighted by long waiting times – at Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre.

The current healthcare burden

The pandemic’s hit on expanded patient waiting lists has been felt across multiple surgical cases, all equally difficult to solve in light of stripped-back resources and staffing. Existing pathways for joint replacement surgery suffers a range of challenges as a result of (or on top of) lengthy backlogs, including:

• More than three preoperative appointments being undertaken before patients are deemed fit for surgery
• Manual investigations being repeated unnecessarily
• Expired preoperative checks (including blood tests)
• Needless preoperative appointments being carried out on healthy patients

Digital pathway solutions can relieve the burden on the entire healthcare system’s human and material costs by simplifying each major step before surgery is carried out: lowering unnecessary face-to-face appointments; speeding up the steps between appointments, vital tests, and possible surgery; reducing the need for repetitive testing and data input; and fast-tracking those most fit or liable for secondary care (complex patients, e.g., those with high clinical frailty score that are over 65 years old).

Gaining the digital advantage

The PRO-MAPP application is designed to more swiftly and accurately identify patients fit for surgery and reduce numbers on backed-up waiting lists. Patients can be assessed via web or tablet, having been added to a waiting list following an outpatient visit. Health screening and occupational therapy questionnaires can be filled in on iPads by patients, with assistance available from staff.

Staff training, individually or in groups, takes 15 minutes on average, and this digital collection aims to accurately guide staff as to which investigations are required before patients leave clinics, including ECD, MRSA swabs or blood tests.

The digital interface speeds up diagnostics, operational decisions, and ensures complex patients can start preoperative investigations earlier, increasing the probability to be determined fit for surgery sooner. Optimising preoperative assessment can properly segment patients only requiring telephone appointments, saving resources and costs affiliated with necessary appointment visits.

Complex patients should start pre-op investigations earlier to avoid the risk of changes to health status or expired tests (and the need to repeat questionnaires and checks), as well as increasing the probability of being fitter for surgery.

In short: what we found

Based on a sample of 1000 patients, the investigation compared the PRO-MAPP pathway with a standard care pathway for those correctly (or incorrectly) identified as complex or non-complex patients. The number of tests undertaken (e.g. echocardiogram or chest x-rays) was dependent on this factor.

The study looked to identify the average differences between: patient management costs; the length of a patient’s hospital stay; the number of preoperative tests; the number of preoperative appointments; readmissions; cancelled surgeries; and repetitions for preoperative tests and appointments.

PRO-MAPP’s identification rate proved 98% correct for complex patients, and 95.4% for non complex patients. The length of stay was, on average, two days shorter for those on the PRO-MAPP pathway, while readmissions were lowered by 0.4%, and 1.3% fewer surgeries were cancelled.

In all, the PRO-MAPP pathway for knee and hip replacement saved £770 per patient in comparison to the standardised procedure. Per 1000 patients, this marks a difference of £726,944.

Future-proofing personalised patient pathways

Reducing the need for unnecessary face to face appointments, the lengths of hospital stays, and training and resources costs, the PRO-MAPP pathway is on course to speed up operations while alleviating budget stresses and achieving patient satisfaction. 92% of patients stated the questionnaire was ‘easy’ or ‘very easy’ to complete.

Staff similarly felt the bespoke application was helpful for the service, implemented according to speciality, workflows, staff numbers, and the level of training, support or technology needed. With reduced repeated health centre visits, health economic analysis also identified that PRO-MAPP has (so far) saved 51,381.6k of travel; a necessary step in improving climate issues through a reduced 8.8 tonnes of CO2 emissions.

Efforts are still ongoing to improve interactions between patients and staff, but PRO-MAPP has been included on NHS England’s website as a guide for providers on earlier screening, risk assessment and health optimisation in perioperative pathways. To learn more about our pioneering patient pathway solutions, get in touch with our team today!